{"id":7240,"date":"2024-05-15T10:53:55","date_gmt":"2024-05-15T08:53:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/?page_id=7240"},"modified":"2024-05-15T10:53:56","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T08:53:56","slug":"%e5%a4%9a%e6%99%ae%e5%8b%92%e6%95%88%e5%ba%94","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/%e5%a4%9a%e6%99%ae%e5%8b%92%e6%95%88%e5%ba%94\/","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><strong>\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4ed6\u6700\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca1842\u5e74\u4ed6\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u53cc\u661f\u548c\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u6052\u661f\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u5149\u300b\u5bf9\u540e\u4e16\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406\u80fd\u50cf\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u90a3\u6837\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><strong>\u5173\u4e8e\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5f15\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2003\u5e74\u5728\u8428\u5c14\u8328\u5821\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6559\u6388200\u5c81\u8bde\u8fb0\u7684\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u4e0a\u3002\u5965\u5730\u5229\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u957f\u5b89\u4e1c\u00b7\u8521\u6797\u683c (Anton Zeilinger) \u5ba3\u79f0\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u201c\u5343\u5e74\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766 (Albert Einstein)\u4e8e1906\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u65e0\u8bba\u7535\u78c1\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f55\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u539f\u7406\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<p><strong><strong>\u89c6\u9891\u89e3\u8bf4\uff08\u5fb7\u8bed\uff09<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube \"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper\" title=\"Der Doppler-Effekt\" style=\"width:640px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_2Qk_qL52Ua8\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F2Qk_qL52Ua8%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2Qk_qL52Ua8\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT2M55S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2017-11-06T14:09:00Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_2Qk_qL52Ua8\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F2Qk_qL52Ua8%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Der Doppler-Effekt<\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/2Qk_qL52Ua8\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2F2Qk_qL52Ua8%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Der Doppler-Effekt\" width=\"640\" height=\"340\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Was ist der Doppler-Effekt und wo kommt er \u00fcberall vor? Dieses Animationsvideo beantwortet euch alle Fragen rund um den Jahrtausendeffekt. Weitere Infos zu Christian Doppler und dem nach ihm benannten Effekt gibt es auf https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:640px;margin:5px;\"><br\/><span class=\"lyte_disclaimer\">Mit dem Klick auf das Bild werden durch den mit uns gemeinsam Verantwortlichen Youtube (Google Ireland Limited) das Video abgespielt, auf Ihrem PC Skripte geladen und Cookies f\u00fcr die Dauer von bis zu 2 Jahren gespeichert sowie personenbezogene Daten erfasst. Mit Hilfe der Cookies ist Youtube in der Lage, die Aktivit\u00e4ten von Personen im Internet zu verfolgen und Werbung zielgruppengerecht auszuspielen. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=de\">Datenschutzerkl\u00e4rung von Youtube<\/a>When you click on the image, Youtube (Google Ireland Limited), which is jointly responsible with us, plays the video, loads scripts on your PC, stores cookies for up to 2 years and collects personal data. With the help of the cookies, Youtube is able to track the activities of people on the Internet and to play out advertising tailored to the target group. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=en\">Privacy policy of Youtube<\/a>When you click on the image, Youtube (Google Ireland Limited), which is jointly responsible with us, plays the video, loads scripts on your PC, stores cookies for up to 2 years and collects personal data. With the help of the cookies, Youtube is able to track the activities of people on the Internet and to play out advertising tailored to the target group. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=ja\">Privacy policy of Youtube<\/a>Quando clicchi sull'immagine, Youtube (Google Ireland Limited), che \u00e8 corresponsabile con noi, riproduce il video, carica gli script sul tuo PC, memorizza i cookies per due anni e raccoglie dati personali. Con l'aiuto dei cookies, Youtube \u00e8 in grado di tracciare le attivit\u00e0 delle persone su Internet e di riprodurre pubblicit\u00e0 su misura per specifici gruppi target. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=it\">Informativa sulla privacy di Youtube<\/a>When you click on the image, Youtube (Google Ireland Limited), which is jointly responsible with us, plays the video, loads scripts on your PC, stores cookies for up to 2 years and collects personal data. With the help of the cookies, Youtube is able to track the activities of people on the Internet and to play out advertising tailored to the target group. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=ru\">Privacy policy of Youtube<\/a>Kliknut\u00edm na obr\u00e1zek se p\u0159ehraje video prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm spole\u010dn\u011b s n\u00e1mi odpov\u011bdn\u00e9ho subjektu YouTube (Google Ireland Limited), na va\u0161em PC se na\u010dtou skripty, ulo\u017e\u00ed se cookies a\u017e na dobu 2 let a zaznamenaj\u00ed se osobn\u00ed \u00fadaje. Pomoc\u00ed cookies je subjekt YouTube schopen sledovat aktivity osob na internetu a vys\u00edlat k c\u00edlov\u00fdm skupin\u00e1m reklamu. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=cs\">Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o ochran\u011b osobn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f YouTube <\/a>When you click on the image, Youtube (Google Ireland Limited), which is jointly responsible with us, plays the video, loads scripts on your PC, stores cookies for up to 2 years and collects personal data. With the help of the cookies, Youtube is able to track the activities of people on the Internet and to play out advertising tailored to the target group. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=es\">Privacy policy of Youtube<\/a>En cliquant sur l'image, Youtube (Google Ireland Limited), responsable conjointement avec nous, lit la vid\u00e9o, charge des scripts sur votre PC, enregistre des cookies pour une dur\u00e9e pouvant aller jusqu'\u00e0 2 ans et collecte des donn\u00e9es personnelles. Gr\u00e2ce aux cookies, Youtube est en mesure de suivre les activit\u00e9s des personnes sur Internet et de diffuser de la publicit\u00e9 en fonction du groupe cible. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=fr\">D\u00e9claration de protection des donn\u00e9es de Youtube<\/a>\u5f53\u60a8\u70b9\u51fb\u56fe\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684 Youtube (Google Ireland Limited) \u4f1a\u64ad\u653e\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u52a0\u8f7d\u811a\u672c\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5668\u957f\u8fbe2\u5e74\u5e76\u6536\u96c6\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u501f\u52a9\u7f51\u7edc\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5668\uff0cYoutube \u80fd\u591f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e76\u64ad\u653e\u9488\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=zh-hans\">YouTube\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u653f\u7b56<\/a>Ao clicar na imagem, o v\u00eddeo ser\u00e1 reproduzido pelo Youtube (Google Ireland Limited), que \u00e9 conjuntamente respons\u00e1vel connosco. Scripts ser\u00e3o carregados no seu PC, e cookies ser\u00e3o armazenados por at\u00e9 2 anos, al\u00e9m da recolha de dados pessoais. Com a ajuda dos cookies, o Youtube \u00e9 capaz de rastrear as atividades das pessoas na internet e exibir publicidade segmentada. <a href=\"https:\/\/policies.google.com\/privacy?hl=pt\">Declara\u00e7\u00e3o de privacidade do Youtube<\/a><\/span><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><!-- tailor:tailor_section:5df20be12e4a8 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"tailor-element tailor-section tailor-5df20be12e4a8\">\n<div class=\"tailor-section__content\">\n<p><!-- tailor:tailor_row:5df20be12e4a9 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"tailor-element tailor-content tailor-5df20be12e4b3\">\n<h2>\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66<\/h2>\n<p>\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6ce2\u7684\u9891\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6ce2\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4e00\u8f86\u6551\u62a4\u8f66\u9a76\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6551\u62a4\u8f66\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5bfc\u81f4\u6551\u62a4\u8f66\u524d\u9762\u7684\u58f0\u6ce2\u88ab\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u58f0\u6ce2\u88ab\u62c9\u4f38\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7531\u4e8e\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u8b66\u62a5\u97f3\u8c03\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5f53\u6551\u62a4\u8f66\u671d\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u884c\u9a76\u65f6\uff0c\u97f3\u8c03\u4f1a\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u6551\u62a4\u8f66\u9010\u6e10\u8fdc\u79bb\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u65f6\uff0c\u97f3\u8c03\u5c31\u53d8\u4f4e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-363 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/krankenwagen.jpg\" alt=\"Der Doppler Effekt: Einsatzfahrzeug mit Schallwellen\" width=\"599\" height=\"102\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/krankenwagen.jpg 599w, https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/krankenwagen-300x51.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u9891\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4fe1\u53f7\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u548c\/\u6216\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u662f\u5426\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4ecb\u8d28\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff09\u4e2d\u79fb\u52a8\u3002 \u57281842\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u8bba\u53cc\u661f\u548c\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u6052\u661f\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u5149\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u7684\u9891\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><small>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"15\" height=\"17\" \/>\u00a0\u00a0 \u63a5\u6536\u5668\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u9891\u7387<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-299\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"14\" height=\"17\" \/> \u00a0 \u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u9891\u7387<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-307\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"16\" height=\"11\" \/> \u00a0 \u63a5\u6536\u5668\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u6240\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-309\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"15\" height=\"11\" \/>\u00a0\u00a0 \u4e0e\u5176\u6240\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u901f\u5ea6<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-308\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"10\" height=\"11\" \/> \u00a0\u00a0 \u6ce2\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\uff08\u6ce2\u901f\uff09<br \/><\/small><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u60c5\u51b51\uff1a<\/strong>\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u79fb\u52a8\uff1a<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-291\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"113\" height=\"65\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u60c5\u51b52\uff1a<\/strong>\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u79fb\u52a8\uff1a<strong><br \/><\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-292\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"128\" height=\"52\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u9891\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u4ecb\u8d28\u6ce2\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 \u8fd9\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u9769\u547d\u6027\u53d1\u73b0\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u539f\u8457\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u5149\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u6216\u6ce2\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>\u5149\u6ce2\u7684\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94<\/h3>\n<p>\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u63a8\u6d4b\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6ce2\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5149\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u8f93\u4ecb\u8d28\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4ee5\u592a\u201d\u3002 \u76f4\u52301881\u5e74\u548c1887\u5e74\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7A\u00b7\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u900a\u548c\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7W\u00b7\u83ab\u5229\u624d\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u201c\u4ee5\u592a\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u4ecb\u8d28\uff08\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u900a-\u83ab\u5229\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u4eca\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u5185\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u6ce2\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_303\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-303\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-303\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-300x112.png\" alt=\"CC: Tanja K\u00fchnel \/ aus dem Buch \" width=\"500\" height=\"187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-300x112.png 300w, https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/7.png 598w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-303\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><small>CC: Tanja K\u00fchnel\/ \u6765\u81eaClemens M. Hutter\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u201cChristian Doppler \u2013Der f\u00fcr die Menschheit bedeutendste Salzburger\u201d<br \/><\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf\u5149\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u8f93\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5149\u6ce2\u989c\u8272\u84dd\u79fb\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u2014\u5f53\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u5411\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u79fb\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5149\u6ce2\u88ab\u201c\u6324\u538b\u201d\uff1b\u5f53\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u79fb\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u5149\u6ce2\u53d1\u751f\u7ea2\u79fb\uff0c\u6ce2\u88ab\u201c\u62c9\u4f38\u201d\uff08\u89c1\u56fe\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u4ecb\u8d28\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u6216\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u548c\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5149\u6ce2\u7684\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u9891\u7387fE\u548c\u53d1\u5c04\u9891\u7387fS\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"131\" height=\"67\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0cc\u4ee3\u8868\u5149\u901f\uff08299792 km\/s<span>\uff09\uff0c<\/span>v<sub>rsl<\/sub>\u4ee3\u8868\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u793a\u4f8b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u58f0\u6ce2\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u9891\u7387\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee3\u5165\u5230\u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u60c5\u51b5 1\uff1a<\/strong>\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u9759\u6b62\uff0c\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\uff08\u58f0\u6ce2\u6e90\uff09\u671d\u5411\u63a5\u6536\u5668(-)\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u8fdc\u79bb\u63a5\u6536\u5668(+)\u79fb\u52a8<strong>\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<h2><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-291\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"113\" height=\"65\" \/><\/h2>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e00\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\uff08\u58f0\u6ce2\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\uff09\u4ee5 130 km\/h\uff08\u7ea636 m\/s\uff09\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7ad9\u5728\u8def\u8fb9\u7684\u884c\u4eba\uff08\u58f0\u6ce2\u63a5\u6536\u5668\uff09\u3002\u53f8\u673a\u548c\u884c\u4eba\u4e92\u76f8\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53f8\u673a\u957f\u9e23\u5587\u53ed\u81f4\u610f\u884c\u4eba\u3002\u5df2\u77e5\u5587\u53ed\u7684\u97f3\u8c03\u4e3a1000\u8d6b\u5179\u3002 \u90a3\u4e48\u884c\u4eba\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-365 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/auto.jpg\" alt=\"Der Doppler Effekt: Ausbreitung der Schallwellen\" width=\"800\" height=\"95\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/auto.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/auto-300x36.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/auto-768x91.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6c7d\u8f66\u9010\u6e10\u9760\u8fd1\u884c\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9891\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-520 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"382\" height=\"72\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-1.png 382w, https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-1-300x57.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 382px) 100vw, 382px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6c7d\u8f66\u9010\u6e10\u8fdc\u79bb\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u97f3\u8c03\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-521\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"373\" height=\"69\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-1.png 373w, https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-1-300x55.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 373px) 100vw, 373px\" \/><\/p>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5f53\u6c7d\u8f66\u9a76\u5411\u884c\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u97f3\u8c03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5347118\u8d6b\u5179\uff1b\u800c\u968f\u7740\u6c7d\u8f66\u9a76\u79bb\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u97f3\u8c03\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d96\u8d6b\u5179\u30021000 \u8d6b\u5179\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e &#8220;\u9ad8\u97f3 C&#8221;\uff0c\u5373\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e94\u7ebf\u8c31\u4e0a\u4e24\u884c\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u9a76\u8fd1\u548c\u9a76\u79bb\u65f6\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u53d8\u5316\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u53ea\u76f8\u5dee\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u97f3\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"tailor-element tailor-content tailor-5df20be12e4b3\"><strong>\u60c5\u51b5 2\uff1a<\/strong>\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\uff08\u58f0\u6ce2\u6e90\uff09\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u9759\u6b62\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u5411\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u79fb\u52a8\uff08+\uff09\u6216\u8fdc\u79bb\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u79fb\u52a8\uff08-\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"tailor-element tailor-content tailor-5df20be12e4b3\">\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<br \/>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-292 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"128\" height=\"52\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6c7d\u8f66\u53f8\u673a\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u63a5\u6536\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5130 \u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08\u7ea6 36 \u7c73\/\u79d2\uff09\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7ad9\u5728\u8def\u8fb9\u7684\u719f\u4eba\u3002\u78b0\u5de7\uff0c\u884c\u4eba\u968f\u8eab\u5e26\u7740\u5587\u53ed\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee51000\u8d6b\u5179\u7684\u9891\u7387\u957f\u9e23\u5587\u53ed\u5411\u6c7d\u8f66\u53f8\u673a\u81f4\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u884c\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u53f8\u673a\u542c\u5230\u7684\u9891\u7387\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-522\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"416\" height=\"58\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-1.png 416w, https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-1-300x42.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 416px) 100vw, 416px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fdc\u79bb\u884c\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u53f8\u673a\u542c\u5230\u7684\u9891\u7387\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-523\" src=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"412\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-1.png 412w, https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-1-300x36.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 412px) 100vw, 412px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5668\uff08\u53f8\u673a\uff09\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u548c\u8fdc\u79bb\u5587\u53ed\u65f6\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u97f3\u8c03\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4e0a\u4e0b\u53d8\u5316 106\u8d6b\u5179\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9891\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u6ce2\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f20\u8f93\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c31\u662f\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\uff08\u58f0\u6ce2\u6e90\uff09\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u662f\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6839\u636e\u672c\u4e66\u6539\u7f16\uff1a<\/strong> <br \/><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pustet.at\/Christian-Doppler_1_p453.html\">Christian Doppler \u2013 Der f\u00fcr die Menschheit bedeutendste Salzburger<\/a>,<\/strong> Clemens M. Hutter, Verlag Anton Pustet \u51fa\u7248\u793e2017\u5e74\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/tailor:tailor_content:5df20be12e4b3 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5173\u4e8e\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6548\u5e94\uff01\u771f\u7684\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9150\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea6\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u5965\u52d2\u00b7\u7f57\u9ed8\uff08Ole 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class=\"has-small-font-size\"><sup>1<\/sup> J.M. Shea, Am.J.Phys, 7\/66, 1998, p. 569<br><sup>2<\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PSR_B1913%2B16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PSR_B1913%2B16<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6548\u5e94 \u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4ed6\u6700\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca1842\u5e74\u4ed6\u8457\u4f5c\u7684 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7240","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","timeline-express":"","timeline-express-thumbnail":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"<p>\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6548\u5e94 \u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4ed6\u6700\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca1842\u5e74\u4ed6\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u53cc\u661f\u548c\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u6052\u661f\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u5149\u300b\u5bf9\u540e\u4e16\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406\u80fd&hellip;<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"","author_info_v2":{"name":"Technik Admin","url":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/author\/wp_admin\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 \u6761\u8bc4\u8bba","coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/author\/wp_admin\/","display_name":"Technik Admin"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 2 \u5e74 ago","modified":"Updated 2 \u5e74 ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 2024\u5e745\u670815\u65e5","modified":"Updated on 2024\u5e745\u670815\u65e5"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 2024\u5e745\u670815\u65e5 \u4e0a\u534810:53","modified":"Updated on 2024\u5e745\u670815\u65e5 \u4e0a\u534810:53"},"featured_img_caption":"","featured_img":false,"series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7240"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7273,"href":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7240\/revisions\/7273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.christian-doppler.net\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}